Japanese Thrush

Turdus cardis

Elusive thrush, seldom seen far from cover. Favors well-shaded streamsides, gullies, and valleys in broadleaf hill forests during the breeding season, but can be found in sparser habitats in the non-breeding season. Adult male sharply marked and beautiful if seen well, combining coal-black upperparts with a snow-white belly punctuated with dark speckles. Immature male gray above, belly tinged orange. Female medium brown above with white underparts marked with both dark speckles and an orange suffusion; can be confused with female Gray-backed Thrush, but dark markings in Japanese extend to lower belly (restricted to the throat in Gray-backed). Rich, lengthy song often very repetitive.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Turdus cardis
Authority
Temminck, 1831
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Turdidae
Genus
Turdus

Range and habitat

Breeding range
PAL : c China and Hokkaido to Kyushu (n to s Japan)
Non-breeding range
se Asia and se China
Migration
Complete migrants

Conservation

Population trend
unknown

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Start Your Bird Watching Journey

Identify a bird outdoors and keep the field guide close for your next observation.