Golden-breasted Bunting

Emberiza flaviventris

A stunningly-colored bunting with a brilliant golden breast, a yellow throat, a boldly black-and-white striped head, a chestnut back, and white wingbars. When flushed, it shows white outer tail feathers. The female is duller. Pairs and small flocks are resident, but make local movements in arid savanna and broadleaf woodland, where they forage on the ground and fly up into trees when flushed or singing. The species has a mellow descending two-note “whit-wheeer” nasal call and a sweet, clearly whistled “tree-chee-tree-chee” song. The similar Brown-rumped and Somali buntings differ from Golden-breasted Bunting by having gray (not chestnut) shoulders and back of the neck.

识别特征

The golden-breasted bunting is 15–16 cm long. The adult male has striking head pattern with a white crown, black lateral crown stripes, white supercilium and black-bordered white ear coverts. The underparts are orange-yellow becoming yellow on the throat and whitish on the lower belly. The upperparts are chestnut with a grey rump. The browner wings have two conspicuous white wing bars. The sexes are very similar, but females may have a buff tone to the white head markings and browner head stripes, and the back may have dark streaks. Young birds are duller and paler than the females.<p>There are three subspecies:<p>E. f. princeps is similar to the nominate subspecies, but larger, and paler below. E. f. flavigaster is more distinctive, having a paler, redder back, pale grey rump, paler yellow underparts and whiter flanks.

分类信息

Genus: Emberiza; Family: Emberizidae; Order: Passeriformes.

学名
Emberiza flaviventris
命名信息
Stephens, 1815
Passeriformes
Emberizidae
Emberiza

分布与栖息地

This species is found in a variety of open woodlands. The subspecies flavigaster favours acacia steppe and savannah, with the other subspecies occurring in a wider range of lightly wooded country including gardens.

迁徙
Resident species

行为

Migration pattern: Resident species.

保护状况

Population trend: stable.

种群趋势
stable

照片

分布

鸟叫声

其他鸟类

Chinese Grouse

Chinese Grouse

Tetrastes sewerzowi

A stout, crested terrestrial bird of mountainous woodlands and the only grouse in its range. Brown overall, with densely patterned belly. Male has white-lined black throat, female a plain brown throat. Forages on the ground and in trees, eating buds and flowers from the lower and middle layers of trees, especially in spring. Well camouflaged and shy, often flushing explosively from thick undergrowth at close range.

Gray-headed Imperial-Pigeon

Gray-headed Imperial-Pigeon

Ducula radiata

A large pigeon with a gray head and underside, except for a rufous undertail. Note the wide, pale gray bar on the tail. Upperparts are largely green with a purplish-bronze shawl. This color extends onto the mantle in males only. Pairs or small groups inhabit the upper levels of forest and forest edge in the foothills and especially in the mountains. Gray tail band and bronzy nape patch separate this species from the similar Sulawesi form of Green Imperial-Pigeon. Gray-headed’s vocalizations are yet to be confirmed.

Alder Flycatcher

Alder Flycatcher

Empidonax alnorum

Small flycatcher, extremely similar to several other species. Prefers clearings and boggy areas, often with patches of alders. Grayish-olive above and pale below with thin white eyering. Wings dark with bold white wingbars. Nearly identical to Willow Flycatcher; once considered the same species. Also compare with Least Flycatcher, which is very similar but has slightly shorter wingtips and a bolder eyering. Best identified by voice: song is a rolling, rough "freeBEER;" call is a clear "pip." Silent birds, especially in migration, often best left unidentified.

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