Little Crake

Zapornia parva

Tiny, with long wings and a short greenish bill with a small red base. Face and underparts are plain slaty gray on male, and buffy to whitish on female and juvenile. Adults have plain flanks and boldly barred undertail coverts. Juvenile has barred flanks; compare to similar Baillon’s Crake. Breeds in freshwater wetlands with extensive emergent vegetation, and spends the non-breeding season in a wide range of marshy habitats. Often favors deeper-water aquatic plant stands than other rails and crakes, clambering about nimbly amongst the vegetation. Usually retiring and rarely seen, but can be confiding. Males give a long song that starts with a series of “qwek” notes that eventually accelerates and tapers off; females respond with a descending trill with a similar quality.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Zapornia parva
Authority
(Scopoli, 1769)
Order
Gruiformes
Family
Rallidae
Genus
Zapornia

Range and habitat

Breeding range
PAL : s and c Europe to nw China
Non-breeding range
c Africa
Migration
Complete migrants

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Start Your Bird Watching Journey

Identify a bird outdoors and keep the field guide close for your next observation.