Angola Swallow

Hirundo angolensis

A small swallow with blue upperparts, chestnut forecrown, and throat with a narrow incomplete dark breast band and gray underparts. Singles, pairs and groups are residents and intra-African migrants to open grassland, cultivation, and wetland fringes. Barn Swallow is similar to Angola but is larger with much longer outer tail feathers, broader complete breast band and white underparts; Ethiopian Swallow has buff (not chestnut) throat and white (not gray) underparts. Vocalizations include typically swallow-like weak twitters.

识别特征

They measure 15 cm and weigh 16 to 19 g. The plumage of the forehead, throat and upper breast is coloured deep rufous-chestnut. The crown and upperparts are a shiny steel-blue. Flight and tail feathers are black, the latter with large white windows.

分类信息

学名
Hirundo angolensis
命名信息
Barboza du Bocage, 1868
Passeriformes
Hirundinidae
Hirundo

分布与栖息地

It is found in Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Namibia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.

迁徙
Complete migrants

行为

They frequent a variety of open habitats up to the fringes of forest, whether altered by man or natural. Their diet consists of a variety of flying insects. They may forage alone or in flocks, and emit a weak twittering. Their breeding season and abundance depends much on their region of residence, and a few undertake migrations.

保护状况

种群趋势
rising

照片

分布

鸟叫声

其他鸟类

Oxapampa Antpitta

Oxapampa Antpitta

Grallaria centralis

Medium-sized antpitta described to science in 2020. It inhabits high elevation cloud forest along the east slope of the Andes in central Peru. Plumage is mostly chestnut brown with a pale patch on the belly. It does not show a distinct eyering or any gray in the crown, which helps to separate it from similar antpittas in the region. Voice is also very useful; songs include a single whistle repeated every four to five seconds as well as a quick, descending series. Usually stays low inside tangles where it is hard to see.

Semicollared Hawk

Semicollared Hawk

Microspizias collaris

Tiny, rare hawk of mid-elevation cloud forest. Black upperparts and crown are separated by white band on back of neck, which can be indistinct and hard to see in the field. Underparts are white with broad, dark barring; also note dark comma-shaped blotch on side of neck. Immatures are tinged brown or rusty, with tan or buff neck band. Easily mistaken for Tiny Hawk, which occurs mainly at lower elevations; Semicollared has broader and more diffuse bars on underparts and more prominent neck markings. Typically stays inside forest, hunting small birds; occasionally soars.

White-browed Tit-Warbler

White-browed Tit-Warbler

Leptopoecile sophiae

A tiny purplish-blue bird with a chestnut cap, a soft pink belly, and a pale brow that is not always prominent, and more often grayish than white. Lacks the pale head of Crested Tit-Warbler. Breeds in high-altitude forests and scrub, but descends into foothills in the winter. Usually seen singly, in small flocks, or as a part of mixed flocks. Gives high crisp-sounding notes, usually in pairs.

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