Spotted Honeyeater

Xanthotis polygrammus

A medium-sized, unique-looking honeyeater of foothill and lower montane forest canopy, and also southern New Guinea savanna. Brown back with small white spots, white underparts with large dark flecks on the belly and dark streaks on the chest. White throat and large area of bare pink facial skin around the eye, wider at the back and a yellow ear patch. Patterning of the underparts and the pink eye-ring distinguish it from other species. Gives a musical repeated, upslurred “wudee”.

识别特征

This bird is a medium-small honeyeater that measures around 15 to 17 cm. In the lophotis race, the males weigh between 19.7 to 23.5 g, and females weigh around 18-19.5 g. The bird has a "moderately long and slightly curved bill". The bird has a dark head and neck with white spots on the back of the neck. It has a pink ring of facial skin around its eye. The honeyeater’s back is dark with small white spots on it. Its stomach is white with a lime tint, and dark patterns and spots on it. The tail is a mix between brown and gray. The feathers under the wings are white. The bird has a white throat, black bill, and gray legs. The Males and females look the same, but males are a bit larger. The facial skin around its eye and dark patterns along its body really help this bird be identifiable.

分类信息

The Spotted Honeyeater was described by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1862. Its scientific name, Xanthotis polygrammus, is from Ancient Greek ξανθος xanthos (“yellow”) and πολυγραμμος polugrammos (“white-streaked”). <p>Six subspecies recognized:

学名
Xanthotis polygrammus
命名信息
(Gray, GR, 1862)
Passeriformes
Meliphagidae
Xanthotis

分布与栖息地

It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

迁徙
Resident species

保护状况

种群趋势
stable

照片

分布

其他鸟类

Solitary Snipe

Solitary Snipe

Gallinago solitaria

A barrel-chested snipe with a dark brown back and frosty-pale face and belly. Breeds in far northern bogs and near streams, where it may even winter if water remains open; the only snipe likely to be seen in this kind of habitat in the colder months. Also winters along rocky streams and artificial canals with flowing water. Much darker and more silvery-gray in coloration than other snipe species, which are a paler brown overall. Flies straight and powerfully; does not zigzag in flight like Common Snipe and Pin-tailed Snipe.

Ghana Cuckooshrike

Ghana Cuckooshrike

Lobotos lobatus

A spectacular cuckooshrike that resembles an oriole, with a yellow-green back, wings and tail, a dark head and bill, and large fleshy orange wattles under the eyes. The sexes differ: the underparts of the male are apricot and those of the female are yellow; she also has a less contrasting brownish head. Juvenile is like the female but barred above, with a less distinct head pattern. A rare bird found singly and in pairs in the canopy of primary and secondary lowland forest, often near water. Moves stealthily through the canopy, where it joins mixed-species parties; flight call is a thrush-like “tsik.” Differs from forest orioles by having a dark (not red) bill and fleshy wattles under the eyes.  

Philippine Scops-Owl

Philippine Scops-Owl

Otus megalotis

A medium-sized owl of lowland and foothill forest and edge. One of the largest scops-owls. Both grayish and rufous forms occur. The grayish form has a dark brown back with a pale mark behind the shoulder, barred wing feathers, pale grayish underparts with black markings, a pale gray facial disk bordered with a black line, and pale ear tufts forming a V. The rufous form tends to have less patterning. Overlaps geographically with Luzon Scops-Owl, but Philippine is larger and usually found at lower elevation. Voice includes a downslurred whistle “wiuuu,” a slow descending series “kwok kwok kwok,” and a high-pitched hiss.

开始您的观鸟之旅

在户外识别鸟类,并在下一次观察时随手查阅鸟类图鉴。