Hawaii Akepa

A medium-sized parrot that usually looks all dark. With a good view, note the deep bluish-purple color overall with bronzy wings, messy pink splotches on the upper breast, and red undertail coverts. In flight, the bright blue underwings often stand out. Also look for the very deep wingbeats that seem to almost touch on the downstroke and barely come above horizontal on the upstroke – this helps separate members of the Pionus genus from the larger Amazona parrots. Bronze-winged is fairly common in forest and adjacent clearings in lowlands and foothills, up to around 2,500m. It is usually found in small flocks, most often seen in flight but also perched in the canopy or around fruiting trees.

Small, yellow-green flycatcher. Note the white lores and gray crown. An apparently rare and poorly-known inhabitant of gallery forests and tall savanna dry forests. May accompany mixed-species flocks. The song is a harsh series of notes: “briu-briu-briu-briu-briu-briu-briu.” Separated from the similar Greenish Tyrannulet, with which it commonly co-occurs, by smaller size, grayer crown, and yellow ear-coverts.

Brown babbler with a pale belly and reddish eyes. Bicolored crown is rusty red towards the front and black towards the back. Unscaled rufous forecrown, faintly gray-streaked breast, and slightly larger size set it apart from Scaly-crowned Babbler. Moves through the middle level of forests, often as part of a mixed flock. Favors lowland habitat on Southeast Asian mainland and middle-elevation areas on Sumatra and Borneo. Song is a series of pretty, musical whistles: “weee hoo-wee-weeee weeee.”