Pesquet's Parrot

Psittrichas fulgidus

A large, primitive parrot of lower-montane, foothill and nearby lowland primary forest. Unparrotlike, long, pointy head. Black colour with pale brown edges to the chest feathers. Bright red belly, rump and wing feathers, showing as broad red bars across the wing in flight. Appears nomadic according to fruiting of fig trees and flies in pairs or small groups with a distinctive flight. Palm Cockatoo is a similar size, but lacks the Pesquet’s red in the wing. A raucous and rasping call.

识别特征

Pesquet's parrot is a large parrot with a total length of approximately 46 cm (18 in) and a weight of 680–800 g (24–28 oz). Its plumage is black, with greyish scaling to the chest, and a red belly, uppertail coverts and wing-panels. The adult male has a red spot behind the eye, which is not seen in the adult female. Compared to most other parrots it appears unusually small-headed, in part due to the bare black facial skin and the relatively long, hooked bill, an adaptation for its fruit-based diet. This rather vulture-like profile is the reason behind its alternative common name.

分类信息

学名
Psittrichas fulgidus
命名信息
(Lesson, RP, 1830)
Psittaciformes
Psittaculidae
Psittrichas

分布与栖息地

迁徙
Resident species

行为

Pesquet's parrot is a highly specialised frugivore, feeding almost exclusively on a few species of figs. Flowers and nectar have also been reported. In parts of its range, it is seasonally nomadic in response to the availability of fruits. The bare part of the head is presumably an adaptation to avoid feather-matting from sticky fruits.<p>Little is known about its breeding habits in the wild. Typically it lays two eggs in a nest in a large, hollow tree.<p>It is typically seen in pairs or groups up to 20 individuals. In flight, it alternates between rapid flapping and short glides.

保护状况

种群趋势
declining

照片

分布

其他鸟类

Burnished-buff Tanager

Burnished-buff Tanager

Stilpnia cayana

A common tanager of savannas, forest borders, woodlands, and gardens. Often seen in pairs or with other species at fruiting trees, but usually not with mixed-species flocks. Males have a black face, throat, breast, and belly that is flanked by buffy sides. The crown and back are also buff and the wings and tail are dark-green. Females are buffy below with greenish back and wings, a pale throat, and a faint mask. The northern subspecies has a black mask (lacking the black throat and belly) with a violet gray throat and buffy belly.

Preuss's Weaver

Preuss's Weaver

Ploceus preussi

A yellow-and-black weaver with a distinctive golden-chestnut crown and a yellow back that extends to the upper tail. The forehead of the male is golden-chestnut, while that of the female is black. Juvenile has a yellow-olive head and a pale bill. An uncommon resident in primary and secondary forest, often joining mixed-species flocks and clambering along tree trunks like a nuthatch. Often found in pairs. Mostly silent, but a harsh “chwep” call has been recorded. Yellow-capped Weaver is similar to Preuss’s but has a dark lower back and rump and does not creep along branches and trunks; Brown-capped Weaver has a dark crown and prefers the mountains. 

Gray-headed Oliveback

Gray-headed Oliveback

Delacourella capistrata

A large, spectacular, distinctive olive-and-grayish waxbill with a white face and cheeks and a striking black bib that recurves under the cheeks as a jaw-stripe. Juvenile is duller and darker than adult. Resident in grassy moist savanna, thickets near water, and riverine woodland, where it feeds both in trees and on the ground. Calls include a high-pitched “tssssp”; song is a series of whistles slowing down and descending in pitch.

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