Chestnut-crowned Bush Warbler

Cettia major

Medium-sized bush warbler. Brown with a white throat, pale buffy brow, and rufous crown. Gray-sided Bush Warbler is similar but smaller, with a whiter brow stripe and paler, more gray-toned sides. Chestnut-crowned can be separated from other bush warblers by a combination of its size, bright rufous crown, and strong head pattern. Breeds in foothill and montane areas up to the treeline; prefers dense shrubby areas, particularly with an abundance of rhododendrons. In the winter, descends into lower foothill and lowland areas with scrubby edge growth. Song is a sharp, high “tih-wih-wih-wihr.” Calls include a sharp, bunting-like “tseep.” 

识别特征

Medium-sized bush warbler. Brown with a white throat, pale buffy brow, and rufous crown. Gray-sided Bush Warbler is similar but smaller, with a whiter brow stripe and paler, more gray-toned sides. Chestnut-crowned can be separated from other bush warblers by a combination of its size, bright rufous crown, and strong head pattern. Breeds in foothill and montane areas up to the treeline; prefers dense shrubby areas, particularly with an abundance of rhododendrons. In the winter, descends into lower foothill and lowland areas with scrubby edge growth. Song is a sharp, high “tih-wih-wih-wihr.” Calls include a sharp, bunting-like “tseep.” 

分类信息

学名
Cettia major
命名信息
(Moore, F, 1854)
Passeriformes
Cettiidae
Cettia

分布与栖息地

迁徙
Vertical migration

保护状况

种群趋势
declining

照片

分布

鸟叫声

其他鸟类

Yellow-eared Spiderhunter

Yellow-eared Spiderhunter

Arachnothera chrysogenys

Large spiderhunter with yellow eyerings and a similarly-colored tuft on the cheek. Bill is bicolored: pinkish at the base and darker towards the tip. Faint streaking on the throat, slightly longer and more slender bill, larger yellow ear tuft, and slightly narrower eyerings help distinguish it from similar Spectacled Spiderhunter. Forages in upper levels of lowland, foothill, and montane forests. Gives rather dry papery chittering.

Rufous-capped Brushfinch

Rufous-capped Brushfinch

Atlapetes pileatus

Attractive small sparrow endemic to highlands in central Mexico. Favors dense brushy areas and flower banks in pine-oak forest. Often rather skulking, but also curious, popping up to investigate scolding groups of other birds and contributing its sharp, chipping calls to the mob. Usually in pairs, sometimes in small groups, foraging in weedy vegetation, less often on the ground. Note rusty cap, gray face, and bright yellow bib. Lacks white eyebrow of Rufous-capped Warbler, which often occurs in the same areas.

American Herring Gull

American Herring Gull

Larus smithsonianus

Common and widespread large gull found throughout North America. Adults have a fairly pale gray back, pale eye, and dull pinkish legs. Takes four years for immatures to progress from mostly brown to fully white and gray adult plumage; intermediate plumages are often mottled and messy. Usually shows a dull pinkish base to the bill by the first winter, and develops a pale eye by the second winter. Some immature birds can fade to almost white, especially in their first or second summer, but they always show darker wingtips. Occurs inland and along the coast, frequenting fishing boats, beaches, lakes, and landfills. Often forms large flocks with other gulls.

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