Spectacled Bulbul
Rubigula erythropthalmos
Dull brown bulbul; paler below than above. Thin orangish eyering around the bright red eye is diagnostic, but not always easy to see. Very similar in appearance to slightly larger Red-eyed Bulbul, as well as to the red-eyed Bornean form of Cream-vented Bulbul; Spectacled is best separated by its combination of stronger contrast of the gray-washed head and breast with the rufous-brown wings and rump. Throat coloration of Spectacled is intermediate between the starkly pale throat of Cream-vented and the brown-suffused throat of Red-eyed, and its bill appears smaller and sharper than in the former two species. Song is a jumble of cricket-like chirping and harsh scratchy notes. Calls are a bright and bubbly series of notes--“pi-di-pi-pi-di-di”--sometimes with a descending meow at the end. Inhabits lowland and foothill forests, usually found in more mature growth than Cream-vented and Red-eyed Bulbuls.
分类信息
- 学名
- Rubigula erythropthalmos
- 命名信息
- (Hume, 1878)
- 目
- Passeriformes
- 科
- Pycnonotidae
- 属
- Rubigula
分布与栖息地
- 迁徙
- Resident species
保护状况
- 种群趋势
- declining
照片
分布
鸟叫声
其他鸟类

Chinese Gray Shrike
Lanius sphenocercus
A beautiful silvery shrike with gray upperparts, white underparts, a black mask, and white in the wings. The white patches in the black wings and tail are especially conspicuous in flight. Found in open areas with scattered or scrubby vegetation, frequenting agricultural fields in the winter; often sits on tall and exposed perches. Vocalizations include harsh rasping notes and more musical, liquid ones. Can be similar to the smaller Northern Shrike, but look out for Chinese’s gray rump, slender pale eyebrow, and more extensive mask. Also similar to Giant Shrike, but smaller, with a paler gray back and a white eyebrow.

West African Pied Hornbill
Lophoceros semifasciatus
A small though long-tailed hornbill that is frequently encountered as it flies singly or in groups over the canopy, between forest gaps, and over road cuts. Distinctive, with a bright white belly and a black head, body, wings, and tail, giving it a bicolored appearance. Similar to Congo Pied Hornbill, but usually separated by range, and the tail has white corners (rather than edges), and the bill is pale yellow with a black (rather than red) tip. Calls are a series of high-pitched whistles: “heu heu heu heu.”

Mottled Petrel
Pterodroma inexpectata
A medium-sized petrel with a distinctive dark patch on the belly. Slightly larger and heavier-bodied than Black-winged, Bonin, and Cook’s Petrels. Regularly seen offshore from boats and sometimes from shore.
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