d'Orbigny's Chat-Tyrant

Ochthoeca oenanthoides

Attractive small flycatcher of open and semiopen scrubby habitats in the Andes. Often in rocky valleys and gullies and in open Polylepis groves. Usually seen as singles or pairs, perched quietly at low to middle levels in bushes, dropping to the ground to snatch prey. Combination of bold white eyebrow and rusty underparts is distinctive. Compare with Brown-backed Chat-Tyrant in northern part of its of range.

分类信息

学名
Ochthoeca oenanthoides
命名信息
(d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)
Passeriformes
Tyrannidae
Ochthoeca

分布与栖息地

迁徙
Resident species

保护状况

种群趋势
stable

照片

分布

鸟叫声

其他鸟类

Yellow-casqued Hornbill

Yellow-casqued Hornbill

Ceratogymna elata

Huge, spectacular, mostly black hornbill. Males have a large cream-and-white bill, and females a much smaller horn-colored one. In flight, shows a mostly white tail with a black center. Found in lowland rainforest, forest edge, and gallery forest. Usually in pairs or small groups of up to a dozen. The loud calls are surprisingly high-pitched yelps and honks that are often given in a quick series, higher and less rasping than similar calls of Black-casqued Hornbill. Similar to Black-casqued Hornbill in appearance, but male separated by the yellow casque, female by the paler bill and neck, and both sexes by the completely white outer tail feathers. 

Indian Pied Starling

Indian Pied Starling

Gracupica contra

This sharply attired black-and-white starling has a pointed yellowish bill with an orange base. Mainly black upperparts with white belly and white rump noticeable in flight. Note the bare, deep orange patch around its eye that contrasts with its white cheek. Easternmost birds have a white, streaked forehead. Seen in loose flocks close to human habitation feeding on human refuse. Garbage dumps, damp grazing lands, and well-watered parks are its favoured haunts. Noisy with a variety of calls that includes mimicked sounds of other birds.

Olive-shouldered Parrot

Olive-shouldered Parrot

Aprosmictus jonquillaceus

A large, long-tailed green parrot with an orange bill and a wing patch, red in males and yellow in females, that is visible both perched and in flight. Juvenile is like female, but lacks wing patch. Singles or small flocks can be found in a variety of wooded areas, like forests and plantations, in lowlands and mountains. Limited to a few islands in the Lesser Sundas. Distinguished from Olive-headed and Marigold Lorikeets by its larger size, its broad square tail, and its lack of a dark hood. Gives raucous, shrill screeches, high-pitched tinkling, and lower-pitched “kraak-kraaak” calls.

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