Alor Myzomela
Myzomela prawiradilagae
A striking and little-known small honeyeater found only in the eucalyptus-dominated highlands of Alor, in the eastern Lesser Sundas. Unmistakable in its limited range; note bright red face and crown (brighter and more extensive in the male), pale belly, gray back, red rump, and slightly curved dark bill. Song is a high-pitched series of sharp, fast trilled notes. Call is a high buzzy “tseeep” that rises, then falls. Like many other myzomelas, readily encountered at flowering trees.
分类信息
It closely resembles and is most closely related to the Wetar myzomela (M. kuehni) of the adjacent island of Wetar. However, it noticeably differs in its calls and morphology.
- 学名
- Myzomela prawiradilagae
- 命名信息
- Irham, Ashari, Suparno, Trainor, Verbelen, Wu, MY & Rheindt, 2019
- 目
- Passeriformes
- 科
- Meliphagidae
- 属
- Myzomela
分布与栖息地
The Alor myzomela is restricted to a few montane areas of Alor Island, where it lives in Eucalyptus woodlands primarily composed of white gum (Eucalyptus alba) and Timor mountain gum (Eucalyptus urophylla), as well as wattles (Acacia sp.) and sheoak (Casuarina junghuhniana). This restricted distribution is in contrast to its close relative M. kuehni, which is among the most common birds on its islands; this difference may be due to the different habitat requirements of the two species.
- 迁徙
- Resident species
保护状况
- 种群趋势
- declining
照片
鸟叫声
其他鸟类

Yellow-eyed Junco
Junco phaeonotus
This distinctive sparrow is common in open montane woodland usually dominated by pine. Primarily a Mexican species, barely enters U.S. Much like Gray-headed and Red-backed subspecies of Dark-eyed Junco but with staring yellow eye and rufous back usually extending onto wings. Otherwise pale gray, darkest around the eye. Bill half black, half yellow. White outer tail feathers like Dark-eyed Junco. Forages on the ground, but perches higher when singing. Song has a similar ringing tone to Dark-eyed Junco, but usually with several distinct sections of chips and trills.

Makatea Fruit-Dove
Ptilinopus chalcurus
A relatively slender fruit-dove that appears mostly green with a greenish belly, a silver chest and head, a magenta forehead, and an orange bill. Similar to Atoll Fruit-Dove, but much more boldly colored, with dark instead of pink legs. The two species are unlikely to be found on the same islands. Call is usually a couple of longer “woo” notes followed by an accelerated “laughing.”

White-capped Albatross
Thalassarche cauta
A medium-sized dark-backed albatross with pale underwings outlined by a narrow dark border and a dark notch in the armpit. The adult has a whitish head with grayish cheeks that give it a “white-capped” appearance. The gray-green bill has a yellowish tip to both mandibles. Juveniles are grayer on the head with gray bills. The species breeds on islands off Tasmania and New Zealand but disperses widely across the southern Oceans between 15 and 60°S, where it is a frequently encountered pelagic seabird. Similar albatrosses have a dark-tipped (not pale-tipped) lower half to the bill, and Salvin’s Albatross has a pale gray head and Chatham Albatross a slaty-gray head, further differentiating them from White-capped Albatross. Juveniles of these three are very difficult to separate.
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