Royal Spoonbill

Platalea regia

Conspicuous large white bird with a long, spoon-shaped bill, black facial skin, legs. Breeding adult develops long white plumes on the back of head. Often feeds in shallow wetlands, either singly or in small flocks. Submerges bill and makes a sweeping motion to feed.

识别特征

The royal spoonbill is a large, white bird with a black, spoon-shaped bill. It is approximately 80 cm (31 in) tall, 74–81 cm (29–32 in) and a weight of 1.4–2.07 kg (3.1–4.6 lb). It is a wading bird and has long legs for walking through water. It eats fish, shellfish, crabs and amphibians, catching its prey by making a side-to-side movement with its bill.<p>The end of the bill of the royal spoonbill is broader and works more like a pair of tongs than the narrower bill of the yellow-billed spoonbill, which acts like a forceps.

分类信息

The renowned ornithologist John Gould first described the royal spoonbill in 1838, naming it Platalea regia and noting its similarity to the Eurasian spoonbill (P. leucorodia). A 2010 study of mitochondrial DNA of the spoonbills by Chesser and colleagues found that the royal and black-faced spoonbills were each other's closest relatives.

学名
Platalea regia
命名信息
Gould, 1838
Pelecaniformes
Threskiornithidae
Platalea

分布与栖息地

繁殖区
AU : sc New Guinea, Australia, Tasmania, coastal North and South Is. (New Zealand)
非繁殖区
to Java, Sulawesi, Moluccas, Tasmania, s Solomon Is. and New Caledonia
迁徙
Complete migrants

保护状况

种群趋势
stable

照片

分布

鸟叫声

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Transvolcanic Jay

Aphelocoma ultramarina

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Matinan Flycatcher

Matinan Flycatcher

Eumyias sanfordi

A chunky, drab flycatcher with a heavy hooked bill. Has a gray head with indistinct pale marking around the eye. Warmer olive-brown above with rufous-tinged tail, wings, and rump; underparts pale gray. Juvenile grayish with bold speckling on the chest. Inhabits understory of montane forest. Restricted to northern Sulawesi. Lacks the white belly of female Blue-and-white Flycatcher and the yellow belly of Sulphur-bellied Whistler. Short, melodious song is a burst of jumbled warbling notes that regularly rises and falls in pitch.

Plumbeous Pigeon

Plumbeous Pigeon

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