Foothill Schiffornis

Schiffornis aenea

Very plain bird of cloud forest along the east slope of the Andes in Ecuador, northern Peru, and far southern Colombia. It usually looks dull brown and featureless, though it may show an olive tinge and paler chin if seen in bright light. Sexes look alike. It is one of several species that together were formerly known as Thrush-like Schiffornis; they differ in range, voice, and elevation. Often best identified by its frequently given song: a wavering whistle that seems out of tune, rising and falling in pitch several times. Stays in the forest understory, and often perches motionless for long periods.

识别特征

It is medium-sized, about 24 cm (9 in.) long.

分类信息

The foothill schiffornis has traditionally been placed in the manakin family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee.<p>The species was split by the AOU in 2013 from the species complex thrush-like schiffornis.

学名
Schiffornis aenea
命名信息
Zimmer, JT, 1936
Passeriformes
Tityridae
Schiffornis

分布与栖息地

It is found central Ecuador and northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

迁徙
Resident species

行为

Migration pattern: Resident species.

保护状况

Population trend: declining.

种群趋势
declining

照片

分布

鸟叫声

其他鸟类

Black-bellied Sunbird

Black-bellied Sunbird

Cinnyris nectarinioides

A slim, long-billed sunbird in which breeding males and females are very different. Breeding males are mostly dark iridescent green with a red band across the underparts. The red band is bordered by narrow yellow stripes in the southern part of the range. Females are plain, with gray-brown upperparts and pale underparts with dark streaking. Found in dry thorn savanna. Similar to Beautiful Sunbird, but breeding males are separated by the less extensive or absent yellow in their belly band, and females by being more streaked below. The common calls are quiet chips and “tip” notes, and the song is a high-pitched jumble typical of sunbirds. 

Double-toothed Barbet

Double-toothed Barbet

Pogonornis bidentatus

Large, colorful barbet with a huge ivory-colored bill. Note the red underparts and red bar across the wing. Usually found in the vicinity of fig trees in a variety of habitats, including woodland, gardens, cultivated areas, and forest edge. Most often in pairs or small groups. The calls are rather insect-like: a very fast, dry trill, and a raspy “crick” note. Similar to Bearded Barbet, but separated by the lack of a black chest band. Separated from Black-breasted Barbet by the red rather than black chest.

Sulphur-breasted Myzomela

Sulphur-breasted Myzomela

Myzomela jugularis

A beautiful, intricately marked myzomela with a red cap (lacking in female) and throat, a black face, forehead, and back, a yellow chest, black wings with white spots and large olive patches, and grayish-white underparts. Rump vivid red. Undertail black with a white tip. Common in all habitats. Voice is a constant chattering of “chit-chit” and “sweet-sweet” calls.

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