Slaty Becard
Pachyramphus spodiurus
This flycatcher-like bird of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru can be tough to identify with certainty due to its similarity with the slightly larger One-colored Becard. On male, look for white fringes to some of the wing feathers and a faint, pale spot between the eye and bill. On female, this pale spot is harder to see, but she tends to have a warmer, more tawny-colored breast. Voice is also a good clue: Slaty Becard often gives a ringing, raspy trill. Most common in dry and semi-humid forest but also locally found in humid forest.
识别特征
They have grey plumage. Their breast is a rather pale shade of grey. They have a black eye and dark grey beak.
分类信息
- 学名
- Pachyramphus spodiurus
- 命名信息
- Sclater, PL, 1860
- 目
- Passeriformes
- 科
- Tityridae
- 属
- Pachyramphus
分布与栖息地
It is found in Ecuador and far northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.
- 迁徙
- Resident species
保护状况
They have a decreasing population and are endangered according to the IUCN red list. Threats include the increase in urban areas, farming and deforestation. The population is fragmented. However, they occur in some protected areas. There are between 600 and 1700 mature birds.
- 种群趋势
- declining
照片
分布
鸟叫声
其他鸟类

Striated Starling
Aplonis striata
Small, dark starling with a bright red eye, short tail, and thick bill. Male glossy black with a faintly striated pattern. Female gray overall, slightly paler on the underparts. Found throughout New Caledonia and on the Loyalty Islands, though more common in areas of higher quality habitat. Most common call a surprisingly high-pitched, clear downslurred whistle. Also gives a more rarely-heard quiet babbling song.

Ochre-fronted Antpitta
Grallaricula ochraceifrons
Small, streaky antpitta found only in a small area of the eastern Andes in northern Peru. Note the strongly marked underparts and the white mustache. Male has a chestnut face and forehead; female lacks this and has a much thicker eye-ring. Inhabits the understory of epiphyte-laden cloud forest. Unlike most larger antpittas, it is usually seen on a low perch and only occasionally comes down to the ground. Visits a feeder in at least one private reserve. Song is a short, high-pitched whistle given about every 10 seconds.

Chotoy Spinetail
Schoeniophylax phryganophilus
Unique spinetail with a rather long spiky tail and a yellow and black chin. The Chotoy Spinetail also has a rusty crown and shoulders, a buffy breast and flanks, dark streaks on the back, and a white eyebrow. Found in open areas with scattered trees and shrubs, riparian thickets, and second growth. Sings a series of low-pitched “cho” notes that accelerate toward the end.
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