Slender-billed Thornbill

Acanthiza iredalei

Small bird with thin pointed bill, found in coastal marshes, heath, and around salt lakes from southern Western Australia to southern South Australia. Grayish brown above, pale with faint speckling on chest below, with pale eye and faint pale-and-dark grizzling in face. Dark tail contrasts with paler rump. Forages in small flocks in understory bushes and also on the ground.

识别特征

The thornbill ranges from 9 to 10 centimeters in length. The colour of its back ranges from olive-grey to a darker olive-brown. The base of its tail is olive-yellow. Its underbelly is a smooth cream colour, and it has a dark bill and pale eyes.

分类信息

学名
Acanthiza iredalei
命名信息
Mathews, 1911
Passeriformes
Acanthizidae
Acanthiza

分布与栖息地

The slender-billed thornbill iredalei subspecies has six separate and isolated populations in Western Australia, and a large population in the Carnarvon bioregion. The hedleyi subspecies is found in southeastern South Australia and western Victoria, and the rosinae subspecies is most commonly found in the Gulf St Vincent region of South Australia.

迁徙
Resident species

保护状况

The rosinae subspecies is considered vulnerable. The hedleyi subspecies is considered near threatened. The iredalei subspecies is also considered vulnerable.<p>The slender-billed thornbill (iredalei subspecies) is extinct in northern Australia, and is considered the only indigenous species to have become extinct in that region since European settlement.

种群趋势
declining

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分布

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