Curruca barrada

Curruca nisoria

Los adultos son mosquiteros grandes inconfundibles. Gris oscuro en las partes superiores con fuertes barras alares blancas, contrastando con el pecho pálido y fuertemente barrado. Las esquinas pálidas de la cola son prominentes en vuelo. Los juveniles son pálidos, con solo un indicio de barrado en los flancos y la rabadilla. A menudo canta su canto fuerte y melódico desde una percha expuesta. Su reclamo es un "arrr-at-at-at-at" de traqueteo. Se reproduce en hábitats abiertos con arbustos altos y árboles dispersos. El hábitat no reproductivo en África es similar: bosques abiertos y sabanas.

Taxonomía

Within the genus Curruca it is highly distinctive; the barred underside is shared only with the Cyprus warbler, which has black barring and an entirely different overall colour pattern. The barred warbler seems to represent an ancient lineage of Curruca warblers on its own and does not appear to have any particularly close relatives in the genus.<p>Two subspecies are recognised. The nominate Curruca nisoria nisoria occurs over most of the species' range, while Curruca nisoria merzbacheri occurs at eastern end of the range in central Asia. The latter is marginally paler and less heavily barred than the nominate subspecies, but they are barely distinct and intergrade where the ranges meet. Some authors consider them synonymous.<p>The specific nisoria is Medieval Latin for the Eurasian sparrowhawk, which is also barred.

Nombre científico
Curruca nisoria
Autoridad
(Bechstein, 1792)
Orden
Passeriformes
Familia
Sílvidos
Género
Curruca

Distribución y hábitat

Área de cría
PAL : c
Área no reproductiva
e AF
Migración
Complete migrants

Comportamiento

The barred warbler is a bird of open country with bushes for nesting, with very similar habitat preferences to the red-backed shrike. The nest is built in low shrub or brambles, and three to seven eggs are laid. Like most warblers, it is mainly insectivorous, but also takes berries and other soft fruit extensively in late summer and autumn. Its song is a pleasant chattering like a garden warbler with many clear notes, but is harsher and less melodious, and slightly higher pitched, with some resemblance to the common whitethroat's song.

Conservación

Tendencia poblacional
stable

Fotos

Distribución

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