Lechuza Campestre Oriental

Tyto longimembris

Búho esquivo y rara vez visto de cañaverales, prados y otras áreas con cobertura de hierba alta. De color marrón-canela en general con moteado negro, blanco y naranja en las alas. Vuela bajo sobre áreas herbáceas, principalmente al amanecer y al anochecer, a menudo con las patas largas colgando. Disco facial en forma de corazón, muy similar a la Lechuza Común y las Lechuzas Enmascaradas. Anida en campos densos; los polluelos esponjosos a menudo quedan expuestos durante la temporada de cosecha en áreas agrícolas.

Identificación

The eastern grass owl is a medium-sized owl, similar in size to the barn owl. Adult males measure from 32 to 38 cm (13 to 15 in) in length, while the larger females can measure from 35 to 42 cm (14 to 17 in). The wingspan is from 100 to 116 cm (39 to 46 in). The female weighs 460 g (16 oz) while the male weighs 400 g (14 oz). They have dark brown or tan upper parts with pale spots. They have black and tan bars on its wings and a very pale beak, feathered legs, and dark brown eyes. Like all Tyto owls, it has a heart-shaped facial disk with brown buff and a white bordering.

Taxonomía

Nombre científico
Tyto longimembris
Autoridad
(Jerdon, 1839)
Orden
Strigiformes
Familia
Tytonidae
Género
Tyto

Distribución y hábitat

Eastern grass owls live in eastern, southern and southeast Asia, parts of New Guinea, the Philippines, Australia (mainly in Queensland) and the western Pacific. This owl prefers tall grasslands and swamps. Roost areas consist of flattened vegetation within systems of "tunnels" through the swamp vegetation. Nesting is in similar situations.

Migración
Resident species

Conservación

Eastern grass owls are considered "least concern" globally, primarily because of their wide distribution. Within Australia, Tyto longimembris is considered vulnerable on the New South Wales Threatened Species Conservation Act (1995).

Tendencia poblacional
declining

Fotos

Distribución

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