Southern Scrub-Flycatcher

Sublegatus modestus

Small, dull flycatcher. Medium brown with a light yellow belly, and two whitish wingbars. Breeds in dry scrub and open woodlands across much of southern South America; also a common austral migrant into Amazonia, where it is found in secondary and successional growth. Compared to the similar Amazonian Scrub-Flycatcher, Southern has a brighter yellow belly, and crisper, brighter white wingbars.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Sublegatus modestus
Authority
(Wied-Neuwied, M, 1831)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Tyrannidae
Genus
Sublegatus

Range and habitat

Migration
Complete migrants

Conservation

Population trend
rising

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Halmahera Flowerpecker

Halmahera Flowerpecker

Dicaeum schistaceiceps

A tiny, dumpy, very short-tailed gray songbird. Paler underparts are divided by a whiter central strip. Males display a diagnostic red patch on the breast that is absent in females. Juveniles resemble female, but are duller, with a pale-based bill. Confined to the north Moluccas. Singles or pairs can be found in canopy of forest and forest edge in the lowlands and foothills. Tiny size and stunted shape aid identification in both sexes, as no other flowerpeckers occur in its range. Gives very high-pitched “tzeee” notes from the canopy, and a wetter “pip” call too.

Rodrigues Fody

Rodrigues Fody

Foudia flavicans

A sparrow-like weaver. The mostly yellow breeding males are distinctive, but females and non-breeding males are drab. Endemic to the remote island of Rodrigues, where it is found in remnant woodland scraps and plantations. Females and non-breeding males are similar to Red Fody, but Rodrigues Fody is smaller, with a slimmer bill. Also similar to female House Sparrow, but distinguished by the thinner bill. The call is a penetrating “chup” and the song is a high-pitched swizzling. 

Common Poorwill

Common Poorwill

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii

Small, compact night bird with short wings and tail. Intricately patterned with shades of gray; flight feathers are barred with rufous. Males have white corners on tail, females have browner tail corners. Named for its song: a whistled "poor-WILL," sometimes with a faint third note. Strictly nocturnal; more often heard than seen. Prefers rocky desert slopes with some dry vegetation; sometimes perches prominently when singing but also sings from the ground.

Start Your Bird Watching Journey

Identify a bird outdoors and keep the field guide close for your next observation.