Rosenkopfpapagei

Pyrilia pulchra

Hübscher Papagei, gefunden in den Anden-Nebelwäldern im westlichen Ecuador und westlichen Kolumbien. Grün mit goldener Brust und Hals, und einem roten, schwarz umrandeten Gesicht. Nichts Ähnliches kommt im Verbreitungsgebiet vor. Meistens schnell über Kopf fliegend in kleinen Schwärmen anzutreffen, die durchdringende Schreie von sich geben. Ernährt sich von fruchttragenden Bäumen, normalerweise hoch im Blätterdach, steigt aber manchmal tiefer, wo reichlich Nahrung vorhanden ist.

Bestimmung

The rose-faced parrot is 21.5 to 23 cm (8.5 to 9.1 in) long. Adults have a reddish brown crown and are pinkish rose from their lores across most of their face. Their nape and breast are dull olive-yellow. Most of the rest of their body is green, with orange and yellow on the bend of the wing, mostly black flight feathers, and blue on the tips of the tail feathers. Their bill is pale creamy whitish. Immature birds are much like adults but with limited rose on the face.

Taxonomie

The rose-faced parrot and the other six members of genus Pyrilia were until the early 21st century included in genus Pionopsitta with the pileated parrot (P. pileata). The rose-faced parrot has at times been treated as a subspecies of the brown-hooded parrot (Pyrilia haematotis) and they are now considered sister species. The rose-faced parrot is monotypic.

Wissenschaftlicher Name
Pyrilia pulchra
Autorität
(Berlepsch, 1897)
Ordnung
Psittaciformes
Familie
Psittacidae
Gattung
Pyrilia

Verbreitung und Lebensraum

The rose-faced parrot is found from the central part of Colombia's Chocó Department south through western Ecuador into El Oro Province. It inhabits humid to wet forest, mature secondary forest, plantations, and more open areas with scattered trees. In forest it tends to stay in the canopy. In elevation it mostly occurs below 1,200 m (3,900 ft) but locally is found as high as 2,100 m (6,900 ft).

Zugverhalten
Resident species

Verhalten

The rose-faced parrot might make some seasonal movements but details are lacking.<p>Almost nothing is known about the rose-faced parrot's feeding behavior or diet, but it has been recorded eating small fruit and cultivated bananas.<p>The rose-faced parrot breeds between January and March in the northern part of its range and in November-December in the south. Nothing else is known about its breeding biology.<p>The rose-faced parrot's flight call is "a harsh, far-carrying 'shreek! shreek!'." It also makes "mostly harsh calls and various gurgling and squeaking notes" when perched.

Schutzstatus

Bestandstrend
stable

Fotos

Verbreitung

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