Opal-crowned Manakin

Lepidothrix iris

Small, plump bird with a short tail. Bright green overall with a yellow belly. Note the pale eyes and bill. Males have a silvery crown lacking in females. The female of the subspecies occuring in southwest Para has a bluish crown. Found in humid primary forest and adjacent old second growth, where males display in loose groups.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Lepidothrix iris
Authority
(Schinz, 1851)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Pipridae
Genus
Lepidothrix

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

West Indian Woodpecker

West Indian Woodpecker

Melanerpes superciliaris

A medium-sized woodpecker of drier forests including palm groves. Its strongly barred back eliminates all other species in it range except for Northern and Fernandina’s Flickers, but both flickers lack the West Indian Woodpecker’s extensively red nape and hind-crown. The barring on the back of the Northern Flicker is also far less pronounced than it is on West Indian Woodpecker. Common vocalizations include a staccato “pee-uh-uh-uh-uh…” with accent on first note, and emphatic bursts of “bluhhh, bluhhh, bluhhh,” with notes that are both harsh and slightly trilled.

Sula Hanging-Parrot

Sula Hanging-Parrot

Loriculus sclateri

A tiny stub-tailed green parrot with a golden-bronze back, a narrow red throat, a bright red rump, and a small red shoulder patch. Juveniles are duller and more poorly marked. Singles or small groups occur within treetops of forest and nearby secondary growth areas in the lowlands. No other tiny green, short-tailed parrot occurs within its limited range in the Sula and Banggai islands. Very high-pitched calls include “zeet-weet-wit,” rising in pitch at the end. Sometimes birds only utter the first two notes or single “zeet” notes.

Kikuyu Mountain Greenbul

Kikuyu Mountain Greenbul

Arizelocichla kikuyuensis

Medium-sized chunky greenbul with a broken pale eye-ring. Note the gray head, softly striped cheek, and olive-green underparts. Common and conspicuous in montane forest. Often joins mixed flocks with other bird species. The song is a short series of barking and mewing notes.

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