Slaty Flowerpiercer

Diglossa plumbea

Flowerpiercers have a unique upturned bill with a sharp hook at the tip; they use it to pierce the bases of flowers to extract nectar. The bill shape alone is enough to identify Slaty Flowerpiercer in its range; also note male’s uniform blue-gray plumage. Female is dull brown. Found in mountains above 1300m, usually in pairs foraging in bushes at the forest edge, shrubby second growth, and gardens.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Diglossa plumbea
Authority
Cabanis, 1861
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Thraupidae
Genus
Diglossa

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Yellow-green Tyrannulet

Yellow-green Tyrannulet

Phylloscartes flavovirens

A small flycatcher with a small range in eastern Panama and barely into Colombia. Look for a combination of bright yellowish-olive underparts with bold yellow wingbars and a white eyering. Rather slender overall with a long tail and a narrow bill. Sexes alike. Occurs in foothill forest from around 900–2,000 m, where singles or pairs are often found following mixed-species flocks in the canopy. Listen for high-pitched sputtering calls.

Island Canary

Island Canary

Serinus canaria

Restricted to the Azores, Canary Islands, and Madeira. Slightly bigger than European Serin and yellow-green overall with a pale bill, and a dark forked tail. Has a streaky rump, but this can be hard to see. Males are greenish-yellow below while females are duller and grayer on the breast and neck. The song is very melodic and rich. Found in forests, plantations, gardens, and orchards, sometimes gathering in flocks. Introduced to the Midway Atoll, where coloration ranges from unstreaked bright yellow to almost white.

Black-capped Sparrow

Black-capped Sparrow

Arremon abeillei

Beautiful sparrow with gray upperparts, and black mask and crown separated by a white stripe. Similar to male Collared Warbling-Finch, but breast band is smaller, face stripe does not reach past the front of the eye, and tail lacks white. Inhabits the understory of dry and semi-humid forest. Vocalizations are generally high-pitched: song consists of a few wheezy whistles followed by a quicker trills; most common call is a simple “tink” note.

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