Ochre-striped Antpitta

Grallaria dignissima

Scarce and very shy antpitta of lowland rainforest in eastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, and bordering parts of Colombia. It has brown upperparts, an orange throat and breast, and a black-and-white striped belly. Solitary; usually stays on the ground in dense cover where it is extremely hard to see. Song, which can be imitated by good whistlers, consists of two notes; the first is short, and the second is longer and downslurred.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Grallaria dignissima
Authority
Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1880
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Grallariidae
Genus
Grallaria

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Spotted Pardalote

Spotted Pardalote

Pardalotus punctatus

Tiny colorful bird with short stubby bill, bright red patch on rump, and entirely white eyebrow. Note that the very front of the eyebrow is white (compare Striated Pardalote). Upperparts, including crown, primarily black covered in white spots. Plumage has minor variations across range. In some locations has yellow throat and/or rump. Voice is a very clear and repetitive double "ding". Very common in woodlands and eucalypt forest within its range, which covers most of Australia. Makes small nest burrows in soil banks.

Relict Gull

Relict Gull

Ichthyaetus relictus

This small black-headed gull breeds on scattered saline lakes throughout central and northern Asia, as far east as Mongolia and northeastern China. However, it is seldom seen on its breeding grounds due to their remoteness. It winters in estuaries, beaches, and mudflats, where adults shed their handsome dark hoods for smudgy “earmuffs.” First winter birds are similar, but have light brown speckling on the wings (solid gray in adults, save for black-and-white tips). Stubbier-billed than Black-headed Gull and generally paler-headed than Saunders's Gull.

Black-headed Saltator

Black-headed Saltator

Saltator atriceps

Fairly common in humid tropical lowlands. Favors forest edge, plantations, adjacent semi-open areas with trees and hedges. Usually in noisy small groups moving at mid-upper levels. Black head and bib surrounds white throat patch (throat patch buffy in Los Tuxtlas region of southern Veracruz), upperparts bright golden green. Larger and noisier than the rather similar Buff-throated Saltator, which has a less contrasting black head.

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