Taiwan Whistling-Thrush

Large, long-billed brown thrush with extensive black scales all over the body, and rich buff underparts. A very secretive, terrestrial species that frequents the understory of wet forests of lowlands and mountains. Most often encountered in the foothills, foraging along forest tracks. Told from female Pied and Spot-winged Thrushes by presence of extensive black markings on the upperparts, and rich buff coloration to the underparts. Heard mainly at dawn and dusk. Mournful, unobtrusive song a series of downslurred whistles: “cheeew-chew-lew”, with emphasis on first note, and rapid final two notes. Calls include a barely-audible, high-pitched, short, sharp “tsit” notes.

A medium-sized bird of mid-montane forest. Yellow belly, olive back and white throat. Male has a black head and border to the throat. Female has a brown head and diffuse olive chest band. The male is similar to several other golden whistlers but lacks the yellow patch behind the head. Female is similar to Regent, Lorentz’s and Vogelkop Whistler’s but has white throat and brown head. Voice, a series of typical whistlerlike “chew!” or “whip!” notes that get louder and end with an explosive quality.

A colorful dove, usually found in pairs, that can form large groups at fruiting trees. Appears mostly silver with green wings. Red belly patch and forehead are striking, and yellow base to the undertail is often visible, especially in flight. Female is superficially similar to female Tanna Fruit-Dove, but smaller and more rotund, lacking Tanna’s bright yellow wing spots. Gives a typical dove-like call with a couple of longer “woo” notes followed by an accelerated “laughing.”