Brown Goshawk

Brilliantly colored kingfisher with a heavy crimson bill and a large puffy head. Male is bright blue with an orange face, white chin, light orange breast, and black-and-blue banded wings and tail. Female is striped like a tiger, with orange and black patterning across her entire body. Perches quietly and absolutely motionless at various levels of the forest, usually mid-height to low, where it can be difficult to detect. Inhabits lowland and hill forests. Gives away its presence with a long haunting whistle followed by a series of mellow whistles.

Small, beautifully patterned jay. Very local in humid evergreen and pine-evergreen forest of mountains; endemic to southwestern Mexico. Usually travels in pairs or small groups, at times in association with larger and more conspicuous Unicolored Jay. Forages at all levels, usually well hidden in dense vegetation. Plumage dark blue overall with striking black-and-white head pattern. Often best located by voice.

A stout inhabitant of wet montane forests; sometimes ventures into orchards. This species often appears green with a bluish head, though a variable amount of red is present on the chest and belly. In overflight, a small red patch on each wing can be seen above and below. No other parrots occur within its range, and no parrot commonly kept in captivity resembles this species. Calls include a somewhat sharp “ka-chuck” and plaintive “ay-uh.”