Elegant Tern

Thalasseus elegans

Long-billed tern of the Pacific coast, from the U.S. to Chile. Pale gray above with shaggy black cap in breeding plumage; nonbreeding birds develop white forehead. Best field mark is the slender orange bill with a slight droop. Strictly coastal; commonly found on beaches and estuaries. Similar to Royal Tern but smaller and slimmer with a thinner bill. Harsh grating calls similar to other terns.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Thalasseus elegans
Authority
(Gambel, 1849)
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Laridae
Genus
Thalasseus

Range and habitat

Breeding range
NA, MA : coastal e Pacific of sw California and Baja California and Gulf of California (nw Mexico)
Non-breeding range
to coastal e Pacific from n California to c Chile
Migration
Complete migrants

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

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