Pale-breasted Illadopsis

Illadopsis rufipennis

A chunky, mid-sized, remarkably drab babbler with a white throat and brownish breast. Found in the understory of rainforest at low and middle elevations, usually in small groups. Shy and skulking; rarely seen unless searched for. Very similar to Brown Illadopsis, but slightly different vocally, with higher and more inflected whistles. Also slightly paler below and more richly colored above, with a cleaner white throat. Most often detected by voice. The highly variable song consists of single-note pure whistles or short whistled phrases separated by pauses, often in a three-note ascending series; listen for a haunting clear monotone whistle. Also gives scolding calls, sometimes accompanying the whistled song.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Illadopsis rufipennis
Authority
(Sharpe, 1872)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Pellorneidae
Genus
Illadopsis

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Red-collared Woodpecker

Red-collared Woodpecker

Picus rabieri

Distinctive olive-green woodpecker with a shawl-like red pattern on the head. Male is essentially red-headed except for a pale throat and a green ear patch, while female lacks the red crown and has less red on the nape. Body coloration similar to other green woodpeckers in range, but less streaked and overall quite dark underneath. Inhabits mixed forests from lowlands to foothills, and occasionally open and edge areas.

Carmelite Sunbird

Carmelite Sunbird

Chalcomitra fuliginosa

A large, dark sunbird that is usually found near the coast, although inland populations exist locally, perhaps most notably in Angola. Occurs in a variety of disturbed and edge habitats as well as in swamps and coastal woods. Males are overall chocolate-brown with iridescent purple-pink throats and foreheads, while females are a much paler olive-brown with noticeably darker throats. Bill is relatively straight. Distinguished from the smaller and more compact Green-throated Sunbird by its larger size, its small purple throat and crown, and the female’s dark throat. Calls include liquid “pip” notes and buzzy trills, with songs comprising variable combinations of these notes.

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

Fairly small, long-tailed hawk with broad, rounded wings (not pointed like kestrels). Soars occasionally, but more often seen in quick hunting flight chasing small birds, or perched quietly in shade. Note golden-yellow eyes, barred underparts (barring grayish on female, rusty on male). Juvenile brownish above through first year. Smaller and much less bulky than Northern Goshawk, and with horizontally barred instead of vertically striped underparts. Occurs in woodland, forest, farmland, and urban areas with hedges and wooded patches; sometimes hunts in gardens.

Start Your Bird Watching Journey

Identify a bird outdoors and keep the field guide close for your next observation.