Brown Eared-Pheasant

Crossoptilon mantchuricum

An odd, thickset terrestrial bird with an unusual pair of upswept white plumes (“‘ears”) emerging from below a blood-red face. Overall gray-brown, with frosty gray-white rump and dark-tipped tail. Usually found foraging in brushy clearings and forest edges; where habituated to human presence and fed, regularly visits monastery and estate grounds. The most northerly of the eared-pheasants, and the only one in its range. Gives various hoarse grunts and squeals.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Authority
Swinhoe, 1863
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Crossoptilon

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Other Birds

Green-backed Gerygone

Green-backed Gerygone

Gerygone chloronota

Small plain bird with thin bill. Upperparts greenish brown, underparts mostly off-white, with gray crown, sharply contrasting white throat. Inhabits variety of tropical habitats, usually near water. Forages unobtrusively in mid-canopy. Calls sound more urgent than those of other gerygones.

Brown-billed Scythebill

Brown-billed Scythebill

Campylorhamphus pusillus

In typical woodcreeper fashion, this bird is mostly warm brown with streaks on the head and breast. Look for the notably long, extremely decurved bill. This species is easy to identify when it is the only scythebill in range, but in South America it overlaps with other scythebill species. Voice can be a good clue (Brown-billed usually stutters in its whistled series), and bill color can sometimes be helpful but often difficult to judge. Hitches up tree trunks much like a woodpecker. Most often seen following a mixed-species flock in the forest, sometimes in adjacent second growth.

Black-capped White-eye

Black-capped White-eye

Zosterops atricapilla

Typical active white-eye, often found in mixed flocks. Note this species’s broad white eyering, as well as its smoky-black forehead and lores (despite name, doesn’t have much of a black cap). A common species in hill and montane forests, up into scrubby, stunted vegetation around and above the treeline. Song is a dry-sounding series of disjointed strophes, usually incorporating a hard “ti-tick”. Gives high-pitched nasal whistles, as well as chittering “chik”s and “chi-chick”s.

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