Iphis Monarch
Pomarea iphis
A glossy bluish-black flycatcher with a variable white belly and undertail. Female brown above, pale below, with a pale lower bill. Found in wooded areas. Calls include a quiet low whistle and rasping chip notes.
Identification
The Iphis monarch (Pomarea iphis), or Ua Huka flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to French Polynesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and plantations.
Taxonomy
In 2012, a former subspecies (Pomarea iphis fluxa) was re-classified as the Eiao monarch.
- Scientific name
- Pomarea iphis
- Authority
- Murphy & Mathews, 1928
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Monarchidae
- Genus
- Pomarea
Range and habitat
The Iphis monarch is endemic to the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia and is restricted to the island of Ua Huka. In 1998 an ornithological study estimated that approximately 500 to 1,200 pairs lived on Ua Huka. This corresponds to about 2-5 pairs per hectare.
- Migration
- Resident species
Behavior
Migration pattern: Resident species.
Conservation
Population trend: stable.
- Population trend
- stable
Photos
Distribution
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Jet Antbird
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Large terrestrial dove found in a variety of habitats including forest edges, dense secondary growth, and mature forest understory. Skulking and easy to overlook, but can often be seen walking on quiet trails early and late in the day. In flight, white tips on outer tail feathers are often visible, like in similar White-tipped Dove, but with less extensive white. Also distinguished from that species by red, not blue skin around eye, and brighter more contrasting gray forehead. Frequently heard song is a mournful “hoop,” repeated every 5–10 seconds, particularly in the morning.
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