Sinai Rosefinch

Carpodacus synoicus

A small and long-tailed, small-billed finch. Virtually unstreaked. Male has a pink face and breast with a whitish forehead and crown. Female is pale gray-brown overall with a whitish belly. Lives in deep desert canyons. Resident or locally nomadic. Often flies long distances to water sources. Its rarely-heard song is a quick series of 6–7 metallic “Tzi-tzi-tzi-tzi-tzi-tzi” notes. Flight call a metallic “Tziup.”

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Carpodacus synoicus
Authority
(Temminck, 1825)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae
Genus
Carpodacus

Range and habitat

Breeding range
PAL : sc Palearctic in barren rocky montane n, ne Red Sea coasts: s, e Sinai Pen. (ne Egypt), se Israel, sw Jordan and far nw Saudi Arabia
Non-breeding range
to lower elevations, short-distance southward
Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Black-crested Warbler

Black-crested Warbler

Myiothlypis nigrocristata

Small yellow warbler found in the understory of Andean forest and scrub from around 2,500-3,500m. Olive above and brighter yellow below, with bright yellow eyebrow and black crown. Sexes similar. Compare with Citrine Warbler, which does not show a black crown. Fairly common. Pairs forage low, often among mixed-species flocks, where they can be difficult to spot among the dense scrub and bamboo. Frequently detected by accelerating series of musical chips.

Ashy-headed Greenlet

Ashy-headed Greenlet

Hylophilus pectoralis

Small vireo-like bird found in variety of lightly wooded habitats from forest edges and scrub to gardens where it can be quite common; often accompanies mixed-species flocks. It has a distinctive gray head and is olive-green above with a yellow breast and an off-white belly. The song is a fast and prolonged trill, “pweeeer-pweeer-pweeer-prrre-e-e-e-e.”

Principe Seedeater

Principe Seedeater

Crithagra rufobrunnea

An incredibly dowdy small seedeater with a pink-horn bill and a pale throat. On São Tomé its color is gray-brown and on Príncipe more buffy-cinnamon. On São Tomé it is a common resident in most habitats from primary forest to suburban gardens up to 1500 meters of elevation; on Príncipe it is uncommon and more restricted to forest. Song is variable, but mostly a strident, rapidly delivered series of high-pitched notes “tseet-teet-teet-teet-tseeu-tseeu-tseeu” or similar; call is a slurred “tshweet.” The much larger Sao Tome Grosbeak is chestnut in color and rare in remote forest on São Tomé; Yellow-fronted Canary is much brighter. 

Start Your Bird Watching Journey

Identify a bird outdoors and keep the field guide close for your next observation.