Salinas Monjita

Neoxolmis salinarum

Striking flycatcher restricted to the salt flats of the central Argentine lowlands. Very similar to Rusty-backed Monjita, but note unstreaked underparts on adult male, thinner breast streaks on female, and broader wing bars on adults of both sexes in Salinas Monjita. Malar markings also tend to be less distinct in Salinas Monjita than Rusty-backed.

Identification

The salinas monjita (Neoxolmis salinarum) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is endemic to Argentina.

Taxonomy

This species was formerly placed in the genus Xolmis. Following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2020, it was one of three species moved to Neoxolmis.

Scientific name
Neoxolmis salinarum
Authority
(Nores & Yzurieta, 1979)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Tyrannidae
Genus
Neoxolmis

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Behavior

Migration pattern: Resident species.

Conservation

Population trend: stable.

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Boano Monarch

Boano Monarch

Symposiachrus boanensis

A striking black-and-white, heavy-billed flycatcher-like songbird confined to Boano Island. Black above, with black head and throat, white collar, and all-white underparts. Note broad white outer tail feathers. Juveniles gray above with buffy underside. Pairs or singles join mixed-species flocks in understory of lowland forest and forest edge. The species lacks a strong peach collar and wash on the breast, unlike Spectacled Monarch. Song is a level-pitched whistle, “sweee,” sometimes followed by a buzzing trill. Also gives harsh, rasping “grrrt” alarm notes and twittering phrases.

Brassy-breasted Tanager

Brassy-breasted Tanager

Tangara desmaresti

Small, restless and colorful tanager of montane forests that often joins mixed-species flocks. Mostly greenish yellow, but note the blue forehead and eyering. The bill and area around it is black, with another back patch on the throat. Note the orange breast dark streaks on the back.

Henderson Petrel

Henderson Petrel

Pterodroma atrata

A typical uniformly grayish-brown petrel with pale mottling at the base of the bill that gives it a somewhat “frosted” facial appearance. Pale bar along the leading edge of the underwing between the body and elbow is evident in flight. Highly pelagic, visiting land only to nest. Similar to Kermadec Petrel, but lacks the white primary shafts in the upperwing of that species and is overall more uniformly colored. Providence Petrel is similar but appears much heavier-chested and paler-faced, with more extensively mottled gray-brown tones across the body. Herald Petrel is very similar, but has much more contrasting dark-and-light underwing pattern. Henderson Petrel is silent at sea.

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