Principe Thrush

Turdus xanthorhynchus

A large brown thrush with pale blue-gray eyes, a bright yellow bill, and scaly underparts. The juvenile is flecked with buffy above. The only thrush on Príncipe, where it is a rare resident in lowland and mid-elevation forest between 100 and 800 meters, preferring ravines and valley floors. Song is a varied whistled medley that is mostly given at dawn and dusk, and alarm call is a typical thush-like “dzzrt.” 

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Turdus xanthorhynchus
Authority
Salvadori, 1901
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Turdidae
Genus
Turdus

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Other Birds

Budgerigar

Budgerigar

Melopsittacus undulatus

Iconic small green and yellow parrot found extensively across inland Australia. Largely nomadic, according to food and water availability. Usually found in small flocks zipping around overhead, but can congregate in staggering numbers under the right conditions. All native birds in Australia are green and yellow with a beautiful scalloped pattern on the upperparts and fine barring on the head. Small introduced populations and escaped birds scattered across the globe can include various other color forms such as blue and white.

Luzon Racquet-tail

Luzon Racquet-tail

Prioniturus montanus

A medium-sized parrot of montane forest on Luzon. The two central tail feathers have extended shafts ending in a racket shape. Overall green in color, darker on the back and paler below. Male has a blue face and a red crown. The similar Green Racquet-tail may overlap geographically, but Luzon is usually found at higher elevations and has a darker back. Voice includes various grating calls and shrill squeals.

White-fronted Tit

White-fronted Tit

Sittiparus semilarvatus

A small, uncommon bird of lowland and foothill forest canopy and edge. Entirely dark with an obvious white mark from the forehead down between the bill and eye. Males are entirely black and females have dark brown underparts. Varies regionally, with Mindanao birds having an additional white mark in the wing. Unmistakable. Voice includes a downslurred series of three fairly high-pitched downslurred notes, “piu-piu piu.” Also gives a rapid staccato trill.

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