Black-banded Flycatcher

Ficedula timorensis

A distinctive small flycatcher with a dark head, a bright rufous saddle, and a white underside with a clean-cut black breast band. Female duller, with a dark gray rather than black head, and a thinner but still well-defined chest band. A shy inhabitant of dense understory in forest in the lowlands and foothills, found singly or in pairs. Restricted to Timor. Contact calls include a soft, grating “grrr-grrr-grrr.” Song is a very high-pitched set of five or so whistles, “sweee-sweee-swit-itit,” starting with long notes and ending with abrupt, short lower-pitched notes.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Ficedula timorensis
Authority
(Hellmayr, 1919)
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae
Genus
Ficedula

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Long-billed Crombec

Long-billed Crombec

Sylvietta rufescens

A tiny, rotund, virtually tailless warbler with buff-orange underparts, gray-brown upperparts, and a dark eye-stripe that forms a buffy eyebrow. Pairs often join mixed-species flocks actively hopping along branches, occasionally hanging like mini-nuthatches, searching for invertebrates, and occasionally eating plant matter. Occupies broadleaf woodland, savanna, and arid scrub, where it is often detected by its quiet but distinctive faltering “chree-chirrit, chree-chirrit, chree-chirrit” song. The Red-capped Crombec has paler light gray upperparts and lacks the Cape Crombec’s eye-stripe, giving it a more open tawny face.

Rufous-winged Sparrow

Rufous-winged Sparrow

Peucaea carpalis

Subtly marked sparrow with a poor name; "rufous wing" is restricted to a tiny, barely visible patch on the shoulder. Gray head and neck with peaked rufous crown and rufous eyeline. Stout pink bill. Sides are buff and unstreaked on adults. Back and wings are also buffy with fine markings. Paler throat is edged with thin dark lines. Primarily a Mexican species with very limited range in the U.S.; found in pairs or small flocks in brushy grasslands. Variable song usually composed of a few clear tinkling notes and trills.

Baird's Junco

Baird's Junco

Junco bairdi

Distinctive sparrow found only in Sierra de La Laguna mountains near the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula. Pale gray with rufous back usually extending onto wings, white outer tail feathers and a staring yellow eye. Rufous continues onto sides; bill half black, half yellow. Forages on the ground, but perches higher when singing. Song has a similar ringing tone to other juncos, but usually with several distinct sections of chips and trills.

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