Whyte's Francolin

Scleroptila whytei

Medium-sized, cryptically-patterned francolin. Shows rufous patches in the wings in flight. Found on the ground in areas with thick grass, ranging from pure grassland to lush woodland. Mostly at moderate elevations. Call is a rhythmic up-and-down repeated “chil-it, chil-chow”. Generally scarce, shy, and retiring. Range does not overlap extensively with similar francolins. Much more washed-out and buffy than the more cleanly and boldly marked Shelley’s Francolin.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Scleroptila whytei
Authority
(Neumann, 1908)
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Scleroptila

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
stable

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Blue-billed Teal

Blue-billed Teal

Spatula hottentota

Small brownish duck with a blue bill, dark cap, and a dark smudge on the pale tan cheek. In flight, look for white, black, and green stripes on the wing. Found on freshwater wetlands, lakes, and rice paddies, at low to moderate elevations. Combination of small size, blue bill, and cheek marking separate it from all other ducks and grebes. 

Rufous-bellied Triller

Rufous-bellied Triller

Lalage aurea

A distinctive small cuckooshrike with a striking, deep rufous underside, a white eyebrow, and extensive bold white markings in wings. Upperside is black in males, gray in females. Juveniles show a rusty-tinged eyebrow and rust-edged upperpart feathers. Found in pairs or small groups in the canopy. Occurs in most environments with trees, including forests, mangroves, sparsely wooded areas, and gardens, most often in the lowlands but also in the foothills. Calls include strident “pips” and chirps, often given repeatedly. Song is a rapid series of piping notes.

Black-capped Tanager

Black-capped Tanager

Stilpnia heinei

Small, active tanager with notably different male and female plumages. Male is steely blue overall with slightly darker wings. Look for sea-green throat and cheek, streaked upper breast, and contrasting black cap and nape. Female is mostly lime green with pale bluish head and breast; she has just a ghosting of the male’s black cap. Usually found in pairs, often following a mixed-species flock in the canopy. An Andean species, found in subtropical forest, edges, and gardens. Visits fruit feeders.

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