Philippine Megapode

Megapodius cumingii

Odd-looking partridge-like bird with a stunted head. Brown wings, gray underparts, and yellow bill. Found on small offshore islands and within hilly and montane forests on larger islands. Forages on the ground, scraping about in the leaf litter and detritus. Gives long, drawn-out wails somewhat akin to that of emergency vehicles. Like other megapodes, builds mounds and digs burrows to incubate eggs.

Identification

It has a brown back and a blue-grey front. It has bare vermillion skin round its eyes.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Megapodius cumingii
Authority
Dillwyn, 1853
Order
Galliformes
Family
Megapodiidae
Genus
Megapodius

Range and habitat

Migration
Resident species

Conservation

Population trend
declining

Photos

Distribution

Bird Calls

Other Birds

Bolivian Blackbird

Bolivian Blackbird

Oreopsar bolivianus

Large, brown-winged blackbird of dry valleys in the high Andes of central and northern Bolivia. Prefers sparsely vegetated areas, such as Polylepis woodland, agricultural areas, towns, cactus forest, and scrublands. Brown wings are distinctive, but note that second-year blackbirds of other species (Chopi Blackbird, Shiny Cowbird) can show contrastingly brown retained juvenile wing feathers. Generally forages singly or in small groups, and sings from exposed perches. Song a simple, repeated two-part “pe-chew” given 3-8 times.

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Ortalis erythroptera

Large chickenlike bird with a long tail. No similar species in limited range; much smaller than Crested Guan and warmer brown than Sickle-winged Guan. Note contrasting reddish-brown head; wings and tail also rufous but more easily visible in flight. Nearly endemic to Ecuador, but occurs in extreme southwestern Colombia and northwestern Peru. Look for pairs or small groups in the mid-levels of forest and edge, up to around 1,800 m. Like other chachalacas, has a very raucous and exceptionally annoying voice.

Gray-legged Tinamou

Gray-legged Tinamou

Crypturellus duidae

Unobtrusive, poorly-known tinamou. Mostly rusty-colored with a scaly back and wings. Females are more boldly marked on the back and wings than males. Found at the edge of dense forests and especially in white sand forests. The song is a rather short double whistle: “whoo-whoooooooo.” The similar Variegated Tinamou has a grayish head and more barring on the back.

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